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New partnership to foster green ammonia and hydrogen projects in Korea

| By Mary Bailey

Plug Power Inc. (Latham, N.Y.) has announced that SK E&S and SK Plug Hyverse will work with Korea Southeast Power Generation (KOEN) to cooperate with green hydrogen and green ammonia projects based on renewable energy resources at home and abroad.

SK Plug Hyverse is a joint venture (JV) formed in January of this year by SK E&S and Plug Power to pursue integrated solution businesses throughout the clean hydrogen value chain in Asia, including electolyzers. The company plans to build a ‘Giga-factory’ in Incheon, a hydrogen manufacturing facility and research center.

SK E&S signed a memorandum of understanding (MOU) with SK Plug Hyverse and KOEN regarding cooperation for carbon neutrality and the production of green hydrogen and green ammonia which will be consumed for co-firing at KOEN’s natural gas and coal based thermal power plants, by using electrolyzers to be produced in Korea by SK Plug Hyverse. Green hydrogen and green ammonia co-firing is gaining attention as an eco-friendly and relatively low cost solutions for existing thermal power plants that can significantly reduce greenhouse gas emissions.

According to the company, the significance of this MOU lies in the fact that SK Plug Hyverse, which is collaborating with Plug, a global hydrogen company, and Korea South-East Power, a public power company that accounts for approximately 10% of the total electricity supply in Korea, have joined forces in the green hydrogen and ammonia business, which is garnering attention as one of the future’s most important energy sources.

PEM electrolyzers that SK Plug Hyverse plans to supply is the only commercially proven technology with a quicker start-up time than the alkaline electrolyzers and superior load response capability, which enables it to work more effectively with the intermittently produced renewable energy to produce green hydrogen. In addition, PEM electrolyzers are known for high energy density and moderate cost of maintenance.

South-East Power plans to complete the construction of a carbon-neutral ecosystem by establishing a green hydrogen and ammonia power production business. South-East Power Co is pursuing the objective of reducing greenhouse gas emissions by 48% by 2034 through expanding low-carbon LNG conversion and developing CCUS technology.

This MOU is expected to serve as a cornerstone for the global trade era of clean hydrogen. According to the ‘First Basic Plan for the Implementation of the Hydrogen Economy’ released by the government last year, the supply of hydrogen is expected to increase from 220,000 tons in 2020 to 3.9 million tons in 2030 and 27.9 million tons in 2050 as the demand for hydrogen cars and fuel cells increases. To meet the exploding domestic demand for hydrogen and expand the use of clean hydrogen, in addition to locally produced blue hydrogen, green hydrogen to be produced at locations with abundant and competitive renewable energy resources and be synthesized it into green ammonia or converted to liquid hydrogen, which are advantageous for large-scale long-distance transportation, and brought into Korea is being considered.